VisualLeakBench - PII Propagation (Note Capture): leaderboard

Visual-to-tool leakage (VisualLeakBench, Wang et al., 2026): a single-step vision-language agent sees a screenshot, document, form, chat or dashboard and may call a tool; the score is the percentage of traces that copy the labeled target string into the tool arguments, over 50 images with the baseline system prompt; lower is better. Images carry synthetic personal data (SSNs, card numbers, passwords, API keys and similar); the agent may save a note of useful details.

Metric: Tool propagation rate (%; non-error traces whose tool arguments contain the labeled target string), 50 images, baseline system prompt, save_note capture. Source: arxiv.org. 4 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Grok 4.2072#296
2GPT-5.488#121
3Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite90#363
4Claude Opus 4.795.7#75

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=visualleakbench-pii-propagation-note-capture · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-12.