URSA Single-Step Retrosynthesis (USPTO-50K): leaderboard

Metric: Average per-target ChemCensor score (0 to 5) over the model's top 10 unique predicted reactant sets (exact duplicates removed, missing slots scored 0), averaged over the authors' curated USPTO-50K test set (15 independent samples per target, five-shot prompts drawn from USPTO-full training reactions, no tools, reasoning enabled at the default budget for models that support it; ChemCensor 0.5.2 scores each reaction from 0 (no precedent) to 5 by the substructural context of its reaction centre and functional groups found in USPTO-full precedents); higher is better. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around 2029. 16 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Claude Sonnet 4.5 (Thinking)0.58#138 (Claude Sonnet 4.5)
2Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking)0.5#79 (Claude Opus 4.5)
3GPT-5.2 (Thinking)0.32#105 (GPT-5.2)
4GPT-5.1 (Thinking)0.22#131 (GPT-5.1)
5DeepSeek V3.2 (Thinking)0.14#198 (DeepSeek V3.2)
6Qwen 3 8B0.01#667
7Qwen 3 14B0.01#524
8LFM2 2.6B0#1286

No result here: #3 Claude Opus 5.5, #5 GPT-6 Astra, #8 Claude Fable 5.1.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=ursa-single-step-retrosynthesis-uspto-50k · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-10-11.