SDABench - Exploratory (MCQ): leaderboard

SDABench (2026) exploratory tasks, which examine measurements for patterns that suggest testable hypotheses, on held-out synthetic scientific datasets from five domains, posed as four-option multiple choice with perturbation-based distractors. The score is accuracy in percent, with 25 percent at chance; higher is better.

Metric: Accuracy (%) of four-option multiple-choice answers with perturbation-based distractors on the held-out SDA-Synth test split (the 400 exploratory analysis instances; zero-shot; 25% chance); higher is better. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around September 2027. 13 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Claude Sonnet 4.651.75#161
2Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview)49#94
3GPT-5.445.5#123
4DeepSeek V3.244#406
5Qwen 3.5 397B A17B44#246
6DeepSeek R142.25#473
7GLM-538.75#260
8Qwen 3 235B A22B 2507 Instruct37.75#619
9GPT-5.4 Mini36.25#389
10Kimi K2.534.5#256
11Llama 3.3 70B Instruct23.5#1357
12Llama 3.1 8B Instruct21.5#4246

No result here: #1 Claude Fable 5.2, #2 Gemini 4 Carbon, #5 Claude Opus 5.5.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=sdabench-exploratory-mcq · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-13.