SDABench - Exploratory: leaderboard

SDABench (2026) exploratory tasks, which examine measurements for patterns that suggest testable hypotheses, on held-out synthetic scientific datasets from five domains, answered in open-ended form and checked against programmatically derived answers. The score is accuracy in percent; higher is better.

Metric: Accuracy (%) of open-ended answers on the held-out SDA-Synth test split (the 400 exploratory analysis instances; zero-shot, JSON reasoning and answer fields, the answer scored by relative-error numeric, exact or structured matching with a GPT-4o fallback judge); higher is better. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around February 2027. 13 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1GPT-5.453.75#123
2Claude Sonnet 4.650.25#161
3Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview)48.25#94
4GPT-5.4 Mini45.25#389
5DeepSeek V3.241.5#406
6Qwen 3.5 397B A17B37#246
7GLM-536.5#260
8DeepSeek R134.5#473
9Kimi K2.529.5#256
10Qwen 3 235B A22B 2507 Instruct27.75#619
11Llama 3.3 70B Instruct11.75#1357
12Llama 3.1 8B Instruct8.25#4246

No result here: #1 Claude Fable 5.2, #2 Gemini 4 Carbon, #5 Claude Opus 5.5.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=sdabench-exploratory · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-13.