SAHM - Fatwa QA: leaderboard
Metric: Judge score (0-10) on the 2,000 open-ended Islamic finance fatwa questions of SAHM, an Arabic financial and Sharia-compliance benchmark, each answer graded against the gold answer by a Gemini 2.5 Flash judge with an additive rubric, greedy decoding, mean of three runs; higher is better. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around January 2027. 20 models tracked.
Top models
| # | Model | Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gemini 3 Flash (Preview) | 9.16 |
| 2 | Claude Opus 4.5 | 8.81 |
| 3 | GPT-5 | 8.05 |
| 4 | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | 7.6 |
| 5 | Claude Haiku 4.5 | 6.53 |
| 6 | GPT-4o | 6.52 |
| 7 | Qwen 2.5 72B Instruct | 5.39 |
| 8 | GPT-4o Mini | 5.31 |
| 9 | Gemma 3 27B (IT) | 5.19 |
| 10 | Llama 3.1 70B Instruct | 4.76 |
| 11 | Fanar-1-9B-Instruct | 4.46 |
| 12 | ALLaM-7B-Instruct-preview | 4.22 |
| 13 | Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct | 4.06 |
| 14 | Gemma 2 9B (IT) | 3.43 |
| 15 | Qwen 2.5 7B Instruct | 2.68 |
Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=sahm-fatwa-qa · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-10-07.