SAHARA - Title Generation: leaderboard

Title generation for texts in African languages, scored against reference titles, from the SAHARA African-language LLM leaderboard (UBC-NLP, ACL 2025). The task score is the mean over the languages the task covers; spBLEU-1K on a 0-100 scale, higher is better.

Metric: spBLEU-1K. Source: huggingface.co. Saturation forecast: Around 2030. 48 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Gemini 3 Pro (Preview)17.06#71
2Gemini 2.5 Pro14.58#159
3Claude Sonnet 4 (20250514)13.62#223
4GPT-5.6 Luna13.24#79
5Qwen 3.6 27B12.66#182
6Qwen 3.5 27B11.72#192
7Qwen 3.6 35B A3B11.53#238
8Llama 3.1 70B Instruct11.07#567
9Llama 3.3 70B Instruct10.34#541
10Qwen 3.5 9B9.73#391
11Llama 4 Scout Instruct9.72#547
12GPT-4.19.48#258
13GPT-59.19#105
14Gemini 2.5 Flash9.05#255
15Gemma 4 31B (IT)8.92#178

No result here: #3 Claude Opus 5.5, #6 GPT-6 Astra, #7 GPT-6.1 Sol.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=sahara-title-generation · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-05.