ReplaySCM - Hidden-order: leaderboard

Executable causal-mechanism induction benchmark ReplaySCM (Batzoglou, 2026) in its Hidden-order setting, where no ordering of the endogenous variables is revealed: from 8-11 training worlds of hard interventions on a hidden acyclic Boolean structural causal model over 6-10 variables, the model must write every endogenous mechanism in a restricted Boolean DSL, and the evaluator replays the answer on eight held-out intervention worlds. The score is HeldoutWorldExact, the mean share of held-out worlds replayed exactly (0-1; invalid answers score 0), over 250 problems with direct generation and no tools; higher is better.

Metric: HeldoutWorldExact (mean share of held-out intervention worlds replayed exactly, 0-1; 250 problems). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around February 2027. 9 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1GPT-5.4 (Medium)0.7#121 (GPT-5.4)
2Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview) (Medium)0.43#91 (Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview))
3Grok 4.20 0309 (Reasoning)0.42#226 (Grok 4.20 0309)
4Grok 40.37#306
5Grok 4.30.19#332
6Kimi K2 (Thinking)0.05#435 (Kimi K2)

No result here: #1 Claude Fable 5.2, #2 Gemini 4 Carbon, #5 Claude Opus 5.5.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=replayscm-hidden-order · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-12.