REFUTE: leaderboard

Epistemic-honesty and scientific-reasoning benchmark (BGPT) scoring models on a composite Truth score that blends accuracy and calibration across four question categories (higher is better).

Metric: Truth Score (accuracy + calibration, higher is better). Source: huggingface.co. Saturation forecast: Around November 2027. 15 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Grok 4.2074.5#176
2Claude Opus 4.773.4#51
3Claude Opus 4.673.2#64
4Grok 3 Mini72.2#281
5Grok 4.371.5#192
6Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview)71.2#59
7Kimi K2.671#109
8GPT-5.269.2#114
9GPT-5.6 Sol67.8#20
10Gemma 4 31B67.2#202
11GPT-5.464.3#84
12DeepSeek V4 Pro62.9#107
13Grok 4.1 Fast59.4#219
14GPT-OSS-120B57.5#344
15Llama 3.3 70B46.3#579

No result here: #4 Claude Opus 5.5, #6 GPT-6 Astra, #7 GPT-6.1 Sol.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=refute · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-10-24.