PriVE-Bench - Prior-Following Error Rate: leaderboard

PriVE-Bench (2026) shows vision-language models counterfactual images whose visible content contradicts a familiar prior, such as an unusual part count or logo layout, in five domains, and a text-only judge classifies each answer as correct, prior-consistent or other. This board is the prior-following error rate, the share of answers giving the canonical value the image contradicts, macro-averaged over domains in percent; lower is better.

Metric: Prior-following error rate (%; answers that give the canonical prior-consistent value the image contradicts, macro-averaged over the five domains) on paired original and counterfactual images in five domains, counterfactual-only input, answers classified by a text-only judge (GPT-4o-mini for closed models, Qwen3-8B for open models); temperature 0, reasoning off or minimal. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around September 2027. 8 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Claude Sonnet 451#400
2GPT-5 (Minimal)51.3#167 (GPT-5)
3Gemma 3 12B (IT)53.9#1837
4Qwen 3 VL 32B Instruct58.8#585
5Gemma 3 27B (IT)61.1#1289
6Qwen 3 VL 8B Instruct66.2#981

No result here: #1 Claude Fable 5.2, #2 Gemini 4 Carbon, #5 Claude Opus 5.5.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=prive-bench-prior-following-error-rate · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-13.