MCPGen - Workflow Reconstruction: leaderboard

MCPGen (Yang et al., Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2026) builds 100 executable Model Context Protocol projects from n8n community workflow templates. Here the model receives the tool schemas and a shuffled, anonymized workflow and must recover step order, dependencies and branches; the score in percent weights step order 0.4, path robustness 0.4 and dependency recovery 0.2, averaged over five shuffles, single-turn at temperature 0, higher is better.

Metric: Reconstruction score (%; 0.4 x step order + 0.2 x dependency-edge recovery + 0.4 x path robustness, mean over five shuffled, anonymized variants of each project workflow; single-turn generation, temperature 0, 100 executable MCP projects from 16 domains). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Estimated already saturated. 11 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Gemini 3 Flash (Preview)88.5#141
2Gemini 3 Pro (Preview)86.7#111
3Claude Sonnet 4.585.9#244
4Claude Haiku 4.5 (20251001)84#529
5GPT-5.283.7#172
6O383.7#224
7GPT-5.181.5#225
8MiniMax-M2.178.2#569
9Qwen 3 Next 80B A3B Instruct75.7#763
10Qwen 3 Coder 30B A3B Instruct75.1#973
11GPT-4o Mini70.7#1627

No result here: #1 Claude Fable 5.2, #2 Gemini 4 Carbon, #5 Claude Opus 5.5.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=mcpgen-workflow-reconstruction · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-12.