M3Exam (Multimodal Memory) - Temporal Reasoning: leaderboard

Metric: LLM-judge score (0-100) on the temporal reasoning (TR) questions of 5,150 questions over 239 long multi-session user-assistant conversations with images and PDFs (15 personas); each model answers with the annotated gold supporting sessions and their images or rendered pages placed in context, no memory module; scored by a Qwen2.5-VL-32B-Instruct judge on a five-level rubric (0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1), printed 0-1 and x100 here; higher is better. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around 2032. 9 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScore
1Seed 2.0 Pro64.37
2Claude Opus 4.658.13
3Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview)54.04
4Grok 451.5
5GLM-5.151.15
6Qwen 2.5 VL 7B Instruct50.63
7Kimi K2.550.5
8GPT-5.449.5
9Qwen 3.6 Plus47.99

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=m3exam-multimodal-memory-temporal-reasoning · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-09-29.