LiT (Lost in Translation) Robustness - Register and Tone Shifts: leaderboard

Metric: MQM>=80 rate (%): share of round-trip translations whose back-translation to English scores at least 80 on an MQM error scale (minor -1, major -5, critical -25) from a Grok 4.1 Fast judge comparing it with the English source; each passage is translated serially through a four-language sequence and back, averaged over eight sequences (high, medium and low-resource languages); robustness subset: register and tone shifts; higher is better. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around January 2027. 22 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScore
1Qwen 3.5 397B A17B58.3
2GLM-557.3
3Gemma 4 31B (IT) (Thinking)55.2
4Gemma 4 31B (IT)53.1
5Qwen 3.5 397B A17B (Non-reasoning)52.1
6Kimi K2 (Thinking)50
7Qwen 3.5 35B A3B43.8
8GLM-4.743.8
9GPT-OSS-120B (High)38.5
10Gemma 3 27B (IT)37.5
11Qwen 3 235B A22B 2507 (Thinking)37.5
12DeepSeek V3.2 Exp (Thinking)34.4
13Qwen 3 235B A22B 2507 Instruct32.3
14MiniMax-M2.532.3
15DeepSeek V3.2 Exp (Non-reasoning)32.3

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=lit-lost-in-translation-robustness-register-and-tone-shifts · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-10-07.