Linguini: leaderboard

894 questions from International Linguistics Olympiad problems in 75 mostly extremely low-resource languages. Each problem carries the examples needed to solve it, so the model infers the language's rules from a small sample instead of recalling them. Exact match with no extra solved problems as examples. Higher is better. Source: arxiv.org/abs/2409.12126.

Metric: Exact Match (%; 0 in-context examples, 894 questions). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Estimated already saturated. 13 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Claude 3 Opus (20240229)24.05#428
2GPT-4o (2024-05-13)14.65#338
3Claude 3 Sonnet (20240229)12.3#697
4GPT-4 Turbo8.72#419
5Llama 3 70B8.17#635
6GPT-4 Preview (0125)6.38#500
7Claude 3 Haiku (20240307)6.04#780
8Llama 3 70B Instruct4.81#643
9Llama 2 70B4.7#1046
10Mixtral 8x7B2.46#1096
11Qwen 1.5 110B Chat1.45#695
12Llama 2 70B Chat0.89#1278
13gemma-2B0.34#1555

No result here: #3 Claude Opus 5.5, #5 GPT-6 Astra, #6 GPT-6.1 Sol.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=linguini · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-07.