LDU-Bench: leaderboard

Metric: Lithography Closure Score (%; power mean with p = 0.5 of the four task scores: defect-triage and morphology macro-F1, localization DICU and cause-analysis rubric score; IC-SEM lithography and integrated-circuit review images; one zero-shot run per model at temperature 0 where exposed; invalid outputs stay in the denominator; deterministic scoring, no LLM judge). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around July 2028. 6 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScore
1GPT-5.447.4
2GLM-5V Turbo46.2
3MiniMax-M343.9
4Qwen 3.6 Plus40.8
5Claude Opus 4.637.8

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=ldu-bench · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-09-26.