KGCE (Without Knowledge Base) - Key-Step F1: leaderboard
Metric: F1 of action precision (completed over attempted actions) and key-step recall (%; 104 educational GUI tasks on Windows, Android and cross-platform workflows with school-specific software, decomposed into DAG sub-goals; the multimodal model drives the agent; without the software knowledge base). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around December 2026. 3 models tracked.
Top models
| # | Model | Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | GPT-4o | 38.51 |
| 2 | Gemini 2.0 Flash | 34.43 |
Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=kgce-without-knowledge-base-key-step-f1 · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-09-26.