JP-TL-Bench - English to Japanese - Hard: leaderboard

Hard English-to-Japanese items of JP-TL-Bench (Lin and Lensenmayer, Shisa.AI, 2026): 19 English passages including fiction, game dialogue, essays and technical how-tos, where register and nuance decide quality, translated into Japanese and compared pairwise and reference-free against the frozen Base Set v1.0 anchor translations by gemini-2.5-flash. Bradley-Terry strength fitted on this slice alone, mapped to a 0-10 LT score; higher is better.

Metric: LT Score (0-10; Hard items only; anchored pairwise Bradley-Terry, gemini-2.5-flash judge). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Estimated already saturated. 64 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Gemini 3 Flash (Preview)10#141
2Gemini 2.5 Pro9.99#262
3Gemini 3 Pro (Preview)9.99#111
4Gemini 2.5 Flash9.98#452
5DeepSeek V3.1 Terminus9.94#442
6GPT-OSS-120B9.91#699
7Kimi K2 09059.9#555
8Qwen 3 235B A22B 2507 Instruct9.84#619
9Qwen 3 30B A3B 2507 Instruct9.72#1078
10Ministral-3-14B-Instruct-25129.71#1595
11GPT-4o (2024-08-06)9.68#731
12Gemma 3 27B (IT)9.66#1306
13ELYZA-Shortcut-1.0-Qwen-32B9.26#1420
14ABEJA-Qwen2.5-32B-Japanese-v1.09.08#1304
15Llama-3.3-Swallow-70B-Instruct-v0.49.03#1312

No result here: #1 Claude Fable 5.2, #2 Gemini 4 Carbon, #5 Claude Opus 5.5.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=jp-tl-bench-english-to-japanese-hard · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-12.