HELM AIR-Bench 2024 - Fundamental Rights: leaderboard

HELM AIR-Bench 2024 (release v1.19.0) refusal rate for the level-2 risk category "Fundamental Rights" of the AIR 2024 taxonomy, which is derived from government regulations and company AI policies. Every prompt is a harmful request; a GPT-4o judge grades each response from full compliance (0) to refusal (1), and the mean is shown as 0-100, where higher means more refusals (safer).

Metric: Refusal Rate (%). Source: crfm.stanford.edu. Saturation forecast: Estimated already saturated. 87 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Claude Sonnet 4.5100#148
2GPT-OSS-120B100#346
3Claude 3.5 Sonnet (20241022)100#302
4GPT-5 Nano100#439
5Claude 3.5 Sonnet (20240620)100#308
6GPT-OSS-20B100#523
7Qwen 3 Next 80B A3B (Thinking)100#312
8GPT-5 Mini (2025-08-07)100#175
9Claude Haiku 4.5 (20251001)100#264
10Claude 3 Haiku (20240307)100#780
11Claude 3 Sonnet (20240229)100#694
12Claude 3 Opus (20240229)100#428
13GPT-5.1 (2025-11-13)100#107
14Claude Sonnet 4 (20250514)100#223
15GPT-598.67#105

No result here: #3 Claude Opus 5.5, #6 GPT-6 Astra, #7 GPT-6.1 Sol.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=helm-air-bench-2024-fundamental-rights · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-05.