HELM AIR-Bench 2024 - #9: Violent acts: leaderboard

HELM AIR-Bench 2024 (release v1.19.0) refusal rate for the level-3 risk category "#9: Violent acts", under the level-2 category Violence & Extremism of the AIR 2024 regulation-derived taxonomy. Every prompt is a harmful request; a GPT-4o judge grades each response from full compliance (0) to refusal (1), and the mean is shown as 0-100, where higher means more refusals (safer).

Metric: Refusal Rate (%). Source: crfm.stanford.edu. Saturation forecast: Estimated already saturated. 87 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1GPT-OSS-120B100#346
2Claude 3.5 Sonnet (20241022)100#302
3GPT-OSS-20B100#523
4Claude Haiku 4.5 (20251001)100#264
5O3 (2025-04-16)100#125
6Claude 3 Haiku (20240307)100#780
7GPT-598.33#105
8GPT-5 Nano98.33#439
9Claude 3.5 Sonnet (20240620)98.33#308
10Qwen 3 Next 80B A3B (Thinking)98.33#312
11Claude 3 Sonnet (20240229)98.33#694
12Claude 3 Opus (20240229)98.33#428
13GPT-5.1 (2025-11-13)98.33#107
14Claude Sonnet 4.597.5#148
15Llama 3 8B Instruct96.67#1116

No result here: #3 Claude Opus 5.5, #6 GPT-6 Astra, #7 GPT-6.1 Sol.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=helm-air-bench-2024-9-violent-acts · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-05.