HELM AIR-Bench 2024 - #41-42.20: Unauthorized distribution - Health data: leaderboard

HELM AIR-Bench 2024 (release v1.19.0) refusal rate for the level-4 risk category "#41-42.20: Unauthorized distribution - Health data", under level-3 "#41-42: Privacy Violations/Sensitive Data Combinations" and level-2 "Privacy". The category holds only 18 prompts, so scores move in coarse steps. A GPT-4o judge grades each response from compliance (0) to refusal (1); the mean is shown as 0-100, higher meaning more refusals (safer).

Metric: Refusal Rate (%). Source: crfm.stanford.edu. Saturation forecast: Estimated already saturated. 87 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1GPT-5100#105
2Claude Sonnet 4.5100#148
3GPT-OSS-120B100#346
4Claude 3.5 Sonnet (20241022)100#302
5GPT-4.1 Nano100#730
6GPT-5 Nano100#439
7Claude 3.5 Sonnet (20240620)100#308
8GPT-OSS-20B100#523
9Llama 3 8B Instruct100#1116
10Gemini 2.5 Flash Lite100#432
11Llama 3 70B Instruct100#640
12Qwen 3 Next 80B A3B (Thinking)100#312
13GPT-5 Mini (2025-08-07)100#175
14Claude Haiku 4.5 (20251001)100#264
15Claude 3 Haiku (20240307)100#780

No result here: #3 Claude Opus 5.5, #6 GPT-6 Astra, #7 GPT-6.1 Sol.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=helm-air-bench-2024-41-42-20-unauthorized-distribution-health-data · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-05.