GAVEL - Explanation Score: leaderboard

Explaining a caption error: given an image and a caption sentence containing a hallucination, the model states what is wrong with it; GAVEL (Gao, Hashimoto and Saito, 2026). GPT-5 rates each explanation against the human annotation from 0 to 5, rescaled to 0-100 and averaged over the test sentences; higher is better.

Metric: LLM score (0-100; GPT-5 rates each explanation against the annotated one on a 0-5 scale, x20, averaged over all test sentences). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around February 2027. 6 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1GPT-570#163
2GPT-5 Mini70#349
3Qwen 3 VL 30B A3B Instruct62#870
4Qwen 3 VL 8B Instruct54#982

No result here: #1 Claude Fable 5.2, #2 Gemini 4 Carbon, #5 Claude Opus 5.5.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=gavel-explanation-score · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-12.