FireBench - Overconfidence: leaderboard

Metric: Share of the 370 overconfidence samples (%) in which the model performs the expected action: declining exactly the hard questions (GPQA Diamond, Humanity Last Exam, SimpleQA) the model answers wrongly under a standard prompt, and refusing unanswerable document questions; FireBench enterprise and API instruction following; higher is better. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around January 2027. 11 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1DeepSeek V3.1 Terminus86#212
2GPT-5.1 (Medium)67.7#131 (GPT-5.1)
3Kimi K2 Instruct (0905)65.6#247
4GPT-5.1 Instant62.4#277
5Claude Sonnet 4.553.4#138
6Qwen 3 235B A22B 2507 Instruct44.2#291
7GPT-OSS-120B42.9#330
8Qwen 3 235B A22B 2507 (Thinking)42#253 (Qwen 3 235B A22B 2507)
9GPT-4.138.6#240
10Llama 4 Maverick Instruct35.6#439
11Kimi K2 (Thinking)32.8#236 (Kimi K2)

No result here: #3 Claude Opus 5.5, #5 GPT-6 Astra, #8 Claude Fable 5.1.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=firebench-overconfidence · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-10-11.