Drive-P2D - Optimal Action (Decision-1): leaderboard

The Drive-P2D task of selecting the ego vehicle's optimal action (single-choice). Drive-P2D (Tang et al., Zhejiang University, 2026) poses human-annotated selection questions on front-camera driving images from nuScenes, KITTI and BDD100K; models reason inside think tags and only the final answer is scored. Accuracy in percent (exact match), zero-shot over all scenarios and averaged over two runs; higher is better.

Metric: Accuracy (%; select the ego vehicle's optimal action (single choice); zero-shot, all scenarios, mean of two runs). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Estimated already saturated. 11 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1GPT-4.156.95#492
2Qwen 2.5 VL 72B Instruct54.69#845
3Gemma 3 27B (IT)50.4#1306
4Gemini 2.5 Pro49.47#262
5Gemma 3 4B (IT)45.78#3848
6Llama 3.2 90B Vision Instruct45.14#1757
7Phi-4 Multimodal Instruct44.58#3914
8Llama 3.2 11B Instruct41.84#5039
9Qwen 2.5 VL 7B Instruct40.87#1842

No result here: #1 Claude Fable 5.2, #2 Gemini 4 Carbon, #5 Claude Opus 5.5.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=drive-p2d-optimal-action-decision-1 · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-11-12.