CURE (Clinical Diagnosis, RAG) - Top-3: leaderboard

Metric: Open-ended diagnosis, Hit@3 in percent: share of cases whose reference diagnosis is among the model's top 3 ranked diagnoses (matched by a DeepSeek-V3.1 judge, kappa 0.86 against a physician on 50 cases), on CURE's 500 test cases (Eurorad 2025 radiology cases: clinical history, a mean of 8 images, radiologist findings with diagnostic statements removed), zero-shot, given the clinical history, images and the top PubMed abstracts retrieved by a fixed bge-large-en-v1.5 plus MedCPT pipeline; higher is better. Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around 2029. 16 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1Gemini 3 Pro (Preview)41#64
2Kimi K2.525.2#139
3GPT-5.223.6#105
4Qwen 3 VL 235B A22B (Thinking)19.4#228 (Qwen 3 VL 235B A22B)
5Qwen 3 VL 32B (Thinking)19.2#287 (Qwen 3 VL 32B)
6Gemma 3 12B (IT)18.4#655
7Qwen 3 VL 32B Instruct17.6#276
8Qwen 3 VL 235B A22B Instruct17.6#264
9MedGemma-4B-IT16.8#842
10Qwen 3 VL 30B A3B (Thinking)16.2#338 (Qwen 3 VL 30B A3B)
11Gemma 3 4B (IT)15.4#971
12Qwen 3 VL 30B A3B Instruct14.4#365
13Qwen 3 VL 8B (Thinking)13
14GLM-4.6V13#309
15Qwen 3 VL 8B Instruct12.2#401

No result here: #3 Claude Opus 5.5, #5 GPT-6 Astra, #8 Claude Fable 5.1.

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=cure-clinical-diagnosis-rag-top-3 · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-10-11.