CiteCheck (Zero-Shot, Web Search): leaderboard

Metric: Macro-F1 (%; three-way classification of a physics citation as exact, minor hallucination (corrupted metadata) or major hallucination (fabricated), 792-citation held-out test split; LLM prompted directly with the shared rubric, temperature 0, zero-shot, web search tool enabled). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Around December 2026. 3 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScore
1Claude Sonnet 4.681.2
2Gemini 2.5 Flash78.3
3GPT-5.473.1

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=citecheck-zero-shot-web-search · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-09-26.