OPST Synthetic Nonthinking - GPQA Diamond: leaderboard

OPST v1: Gemma 4 E2B/E4B Base means instruction-tuned; all training methods are separate checkpoints. OPST evaluates EMA teacher, not student. Nonthinking multiple-choice uses answer-option log-likelihood (MMLU 5-shot, other MC zero-shot, length normalization per lm-eval default); thinking parses final Answer: X. GSM8K 8-shot CoT exact numerical match; MATH-500 symbolic equivalence. Training topics and supervision preserved; no unpublished checkpoint URL or decoding settings inferred. GPQA Diamond. Metric: Accuracy (%).

Metric: Accuracy (%). Source: arxiv.org. Saturation forecast: Rough model projection: around 2026. 8 models tracked.

Top models

#ModelScoreOverall rank
1OPST study Gemma 4 E4B OPST (nonthinking)36.4
2OPST study Gemma 4 E4B SFT (nonthinking)35.9
3OPST study Gemma 4 E2B OPST (nonthinking)32.8
4OPST study Gemma 4 E4B GRPO (nonthinking)31.8
5OPST study Gemma 4 E2B SFT (nonthinking)30.8
6OPST study Gemma 4 E2B GRPO (nonthinking)30.3
7OPST study Gemma 4 E4B Base (nonthinking)30.3
8OPST study Gemma 4 E2B Base (nonthinking)28.8

Interactive version: theaggregate.ai/benchmark?slug=opst-synthetic-nonthinking-gpqa-diamond · How It Works · Data refreshed daily, snapshot 2026-10-27.